Disability Identity
“The way we view ourselves internally and in the context of a constructed society is key to learning to love, be loved and build love.”
– Dustin Gibson, Community Builder and Disability Justice Advocate
Introduction
There are many different ways to identify with disability, and how you choose to identify is personal and unique to you.
You may:
- Identify as having a disability because it allows you to ask for help or support to complete your goals
- Identify as having a disability to share your story to help others learn from it
- Know you have to do things a little bit differently than others, but do not know or use the technical name of your disability
- Identify as having a disability created by the barriers in the community
You may not:
- See yourself as a person with a disability, even if you were born with a medical condition
- Identify as a person with a disability at all because of some of the negative thoughts and ideas about disability in our society
Disclosure
What is disclosure?
- Disclosure means making something known
- It is a fancy word for telling someone you have a disability
- There may be times when you choose to share that you have a disability
- There may be times when you do not want to share your disability
- Whether or not to disclose your disability is always a personal choice
Labels and Stereotypes
- Labels are the words we use to describe aspects of a person, rather than seeing the person as a whole
- For example, we might label a person as “tall” or “short”
- Stereotypes are widely held beliefs about a group of people based on labels
- For example, “Tall people play basketball” or “People who wear glasses are smart”
- Labels and stereotypes are common, but can create challenges
Discrimination
- Discrimination is the act of treating someone differently, unfairly, or unequally because of the way they look or act
- Discrimination may occur because of your disability, which can be frustrating, challenging, or difficult
- People may discriminate against you because of beliefs, labels, or stereotypes about people with disabilities that may be untrue
Accommodations
What are accommodations?
- Accommodations are tools or adjustments that can be used for equal access and involvement in the workplace, school, home, daily activities, and in the community
“I don’t insist on accommodations to make your life harder; I do it to make my life easier.” ~ Katie DeMore
Adjustment & Acknowledgement
- There are many feelings and thoughts that we may share
- It is OK to have positive and negative feelings about your disability
- You may find tips and experiences from peers with disabilities helpful, but you do not have to compare your experience to their experiences
- Even people with the same disability may have different experiences
- Your disability process is unique to you
- Your own disability process can change from day to day or with new life events
Resources
Accommodations
State Assistive Technology Act Programs
JAN Job Accommodation Network: Accommodations to Help You
The Art of Disclosing Your Disability: Employment
Video: The Benefits of Disability Disclosure
Video: Disability Disclosure Clip
Video: Accommodations Examples – What is Accessibility?
Ableism, Labels and Acceptance:
Video: Disabled Person OR Person With a Disability?
Video: Introduction to Ableism
Article: Disability Representation in Dolls (Audio story)
Article: Mental Illness: How the Media Contributes To Its Stigma
Article: Disability Representation and Inspiration Issues
Video: Share the Magic – Disability Acceptance Video
Video: Young and Disabled – Chronic Illness
Suicide Prevention:
National Suicide Prevention Lifeline
Video Credits
Employer Assistance and Resource Network (EARN)